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Vesuvius Erupting at Night


Francesco Fidanza, Vesuvius Erupting at Night, ca. 1790, oil on canvas, Museum Purchase: Funds provided by the European and American Art Council, Mr. and Mrs. John A. Pritzker, and Shawn and Lisa Magnum; presented at the 2013 New for the Wall, public domain, 2013.86.1

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Details
Title

Vesuvius Erupting at Night

Artist

Francesco Fidanza (Italian, 1747-1819)

Date

ca. 1790

Medium

oil on canvas

Dimensions (H x W x D)

15 1/2 in x 22 3/4 in

Collection Area

European Art

Category

Paintings

Object Type

painting

Culture

Italian

Credit Line

Museum Purchase: Funds provided by the European and American Art Council, Mr. and Mrs. John A. Pritzker, and Shawn and Lisa Magnum; presented at the 2013 New for the Wall

Accession Number

2013.86.1

Copyright

public domain

Terms

canvas

oil paint

oil paintings

paintings

volcanoes

Location

Belluschi Building

Ayer Wing

2nd Floor

Ronna and Eric Hoffman Gallery

Description

The Bay of Naples became a major tourist destination in the eighteenth century because Vesuvius was in the midst of a prolonged period of volcanic activity. Paintings of eruptions were usually set at night to contrast the dramatic pyrotechnics of untamed nature with the cool serenity and constancy of the Moon. Fidanza specialized in picturesque views of the Italian coastline after studying with Lacroix de Marseille, whose A Shipwreck is in the Museum's collection. Both images reflect contemporary taste for the "Sublime," a term then applied to natural forces of such awesome, lifethreatening power that they instill pleasurable horror in viewers.

History
Exhibitions

2023 Throughlines: Connections in the Collection Portland Art Museum

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