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Bahram Chubineh puts to flight the armies of Saveh Shah, from a Shahnameh for Qivan al-Din, the Inju vizier


Iran, Shiraz, Bahram Chubineh puts to flight the armies of Saveh Shah, from a Shahnameh for Qivan al-Din, the Inju vizier, 1341, ink, opaque watercolor, and gold on paper, Gift of Dr. and Mrs. Edwin Binney, 3rd, public domain, 70.27.3

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Title

Bahram Chubineh puts to flight the armies of Saveh Shah, from a Shahnameh for Qivan al-Din, the Inju vizier

Artist

Iran, Shiraz (Iranian)

Date

1341

Period

Iran: Inju dynasty (ca. 1325-1353)

Medium

ink, opaque watercolor, and gold on paper

Dimensions (H x W x D)

sheet: 14 3/8 in x 11 7/8 in

Collection Area

Asian Art

Category

Paintings

Islamic Art

Object Type

manuscript leaf

Culture

Iranian

Credit Line

Gift of Dr. and Mrs. Edwin Binney, 3rd

Accession Number

70.27.3

Copyright

public domain

Terms

calligraphy

horse

illuminated manuscripts

Inju School

ink

Islamic World dynastic styles and periods

leaves

Persian

watercolor

Place Made

Created in: Shiraz

Description

The Shahnameh describes in stirring prose how the Iranian hero Bahram Chubineh and his 12,000 warriors defeated the far greater army of the Turk Saveh Shah, by driving the Turk's war elephants backward to trample their own troops. Given the narrow confines of the picture frame—a condition imposed on the painter by the ruled lines of the page—the artist has brilliantly condensed the episode to a chase scene. He suggests massed figures by overlapping warriors and horses and emphasizes the hero by placing him in the center of the composition, silhouetted against the red background.

From a colophon on another page of this dispersed manuscript, the patron has been identified as the Inju vizier, Qivan al-Din.

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